cone photoreceptor – on the list of two kinds of retinal receptor cell that is specialised for colour vision through the use of three photopigments distributed by means of 3 different populations of cells.
amino acid – a protein’s monomer; contains a central carbon or alpha carbon to which an amino team, a carboxyl team, a hydrogen, and an R group or side chain is connected; the R group is different for all twenty widespread amino acids.
bronchoconstriction – reduce in the size of your bronchiole resulting from contraction of your muscular wall.
costoclavicular ligament – band of connective tissue that unites the medial clavicle with the very first rib.
diastolic force – decrease selection recorded when measuring arterial hypertension; signifies the nominal benefit similar to the tension That is still during ventricular peace.
arachnoid granulation – out-pocket in the arachnoid membrane in to the dural sinuses that permits for reabsorption of CSF in the blood.
caudal – describes a situation down below more info or lessen than another A part of the body proper; in the vicinity of or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or cheapest Portion of the spinal column); also generally known as inferior.
brachial artery – continuation on the axillary artery within the brachium; supplies blood to Considerably in the brachial region; gives off quite a few lesser branches that present blood for the posterior surface on the arm within the location website on the elbow; bifurcates into the radial and ulnar arteries at the coronoid fossa.
carotid sinuses – smaller pockets close to the base of the internal carotid arteries which are the places of the baroreceptors and chemoreceptors that set off a reflex that aids within the regulation of vascular homeostasis.
acrosomal reaction – launch of digestive enzymes by sperm that enables them to burrow in the corona radiata and penetrate the zona pellucida of an oocyte prior to fertilisation.
angle of the rib – part of rib with greatest curvature; together, the rib angles sort the most posterior extent of your thoracic cage.
anaphylactic shock – kind of shock that follows a intense allergic response and final results from large vasodilation.
coronal suture – joint that unites the frontal bone to the ideal and remaining parietal bones throughout the best from the cranium.
atrioventricular septum – cardiac septum Situated among the atria and ventricles; atrioventricular valves are located in this article.